Tuesday, June 6, 2023

What Are the Sephora Clean Beauty Guidelines? Plus: The 36 Qualifying Brands to Shop

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The Sephora Clean Beauty guidelines are ushering in a new era of skincare. But what does it mean exactly? Here’s everything you need to know, plus the brands to shop.

There is perhaps no greater irony of the last half-century than the promise of the beauty and personal care industries. Long shielded by proprietary formulas that kept consumers from knowing what exactly is in the products they’re buying, manufacturers have historically loaded up the product claims of health and beauty but contain instead ingredients known to be toxic to human health and the environment.

Lawsuits levied against brands like the formaldehyde-laden Brazilian Blowout and Johnson & Johnson’s Baby Powder are two prime examples of industry promises gone wrong. There are scores of ingredients that are now outlawed in countries including the E.U. bloc, for their links to health and environmental issues. But many are still pervasive in the U.S. market.

herbivore cloud jelly
Courtesy Herbivore

But some companies are stepping up to make change. One key player: Sephora and its Clean at Sephora category that helps consumers know exactly what’s in a product, or, more accurately, what isn’t.

Sephora is the beauty retail category leader, with sales surpassing $5 billion in the U.S. in 2020; globally, its sales are more than $10 billion. But despite its large footprint, it’s not the first beauty-focused retailer to lean into clean beauty ingredients. The Detox Market and Credo Beauty have been holding court in the space for over a decade—weeding out the cleanwashing from the clean ingredient labels. Amazon has also upped its categorizations to highlight clean beauty products. Sephora’s closest competitor though is the U.S.-based Ulta. The Conscious Beauty at Ulta Beauty category houses clean, cruelty-free, vegan, and sustainably packaged products.

And then there’s Whole Foods Market, which got the ball rolling in the category when it banned more than 100 ingredients from its personal care and body care product offerings more than a decade ago. Now at more than 180 ingredients, Whole Foods says that it engages with many of its beauty and personal care suppliers and participates in the journey with them. “We help make alliances with our foundations, advise on our ingredient standards to improve formulations, onboard smaller regional and local suppliers to help them grow their brands and help showcase innovative ingredients and formulations.”

What is Clean at Sephora?

Launched in 2018, Clean at Sephora is a visible mark on products sold via the beauty store’s website that allows consumers to easily see that the product they’re viewing meets Sephora’s clean beauty criteria.

The Clean at Sephora category only features products that are free from more than 50 ingredients that have been linked to human health issues. These include parabens, phthalates, mineral oil, formaldehyde, sulfates, BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole), ethanolamines DEA/TEA/MEA/ETA, toluene, carbon black, mercury and mercury compounds, aluminum salts, lead, and lead acetate, among others.

By doing the vetting for these questionable ingredients, Sephora hopes to help ease consumer concerns and smooth the shopping experience.

“This initiative was first and foremost inspired by our clients and the very apparent opportunity for Sephora to come in as an educational resource to those looking for help navigating the vast and growing world of clean beauty,” Artemis Patrick, Chief Merchandising Officer at Sephora, said when the category launched in 2018.

“Together with our brands, industry experts, external council—as well as feedback from our clients—we’ve sought to help demystify the category and bring clarity to those clients who desire more transparency in beauty, particularly in the ingredients they might like to avoid,” Patrick said. “It’s not about a line in the sand, for us it is about being transparent and providing brand options that deliver results. While this isn’t necessarily a new idea, it is most certainly relevant for our clients and is a starting point in an exciting and fast-moving innovative category.”

Qualifying for the Clean at Sephora label

According to Cindy Deily, a VP of skin care merchandising at Sephora, brands that want to qualify for the Clean at Sephora seal have to conduct a thorough audit of each and every one of their formulas to ensure none of the ingredients on the companies’ “formulated without” list are being used. “Additionally, they have to agree that none of their future formulas will contain any of these ingredients and have to demonstrate transparency in the form of a public-facing standard and point of view around formulation,” she told MBG in 2019. 

Deily says the landscape can be challenging for a variety of reasons that include regulation, terms, or claims that are widely used by mass and prestige. “Clean at Sephora allows us to define what clean means to us—in turn, creating a point of view that our clients can navigate, learn from, and shop with a sense of comfort that the work has been done for them,” she said.

Clean at Sephora Tata Harper
Tata Harper | Courtesy

“We continually educate ourselves through our relationships with industry leaders. Technology and innovation are increasing so rapidly, which is making clean beauty reformulations occur faster and creating more accessible new clean formula innovations. We’re learning every day, and we expect our program and criteria to continue to evolve to meet or exceed the wants and needs of our clients, as well as keeping pace with what science and innovation make possible.”

Platforms like Novi are helping. Founded by Kimberly Shenk, a former clean beauty brand entrepreneur herself, Novi is connecting brands, suppliers, and retailers to make access to clean ingredients and packaging easier than ever.

“The growing need for brands to find and source reliable materials that have been independently vetted by Novi for more than 100 sustainability standards has also led to significant growth in our supplier partners, big and small,” Shenk says.

Clean at Sephora banned ingredients

Ingredient or Category:Specific Requirement or Ingredient Names (does not include exhaustive ingredient lists):
Sulfates – SLS + SLES 
Parabens 
Formaldehydes 
Formaldehyde-releasing agents 
Phthalates 
Mineral Oil 
Retinyl Palmitate 
Oxybenzone 
Coal Tar 
Hydroquinone 
Triclosan 
Triclocarban 
Undisclosed synthetic fragrances** Products can be formulated with disclosed synthetic fragrances that meet the following two criteria: (1) the synthetic fragrances do not include any of the ingredients listed in numbers 1 through 12 above and (2) the synthetic fragrances are at a concentration below 1% of the total formula.
AcrylatesEthyl acrylate, ethyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, hydroxypropyl methacrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate
Aluminum Salts 
Animal Oils/Musks/Fats 
Benzophenone + Related Compounds 
Butoxyethanol 
Carbon Black 
Lead/Lead Acetate 
Methyl Cellosolve + Methoxyethanol 
Methylchloroisothiazolinone & Methylisothiazolinone 
Mercury + Mercury Compounds (Thimerisol) 
Insoluble Plastic Microbeads**** This prohibited ingredient applies to products that are meant to be rinsed off
Resorcinol 
Talc****** Talc that is free of any asbestos can be used in the formulation provided that Brand conducts testing to ensure that talc is free of any asbestos.
Toluene 
Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) 
Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) that is 0.1% or more of total formula 
Ethanolamines DEA/TEA/MEA/ETA 
Nanoparticles******** As defined by the European Commission (http://ec.europa.eu/growth/sectors/cosmetics/products/nanomaterials_en)
Petrolatum and ParrafinUSP grade only
Phenoxyethanol Must be 1% or less of total formulation
Polyacrylamide & Acrylamide 
StyreneBromostyrene, Deastyrene/acrylates/dvbcopolymer, sodium styrene/divinylbenzene, copolymer, styrene oxide, styrene
1,4 DioxaneMust comply with the thresholds below in final formulas:
10 or less for products that are meant to be rinsed off, wiped off or removed;3ppm or less for products that are meant to remain on the skin

Clean + Planet Positive at Sephora

But Clean at Sephora continues looking one step ahead of the category. Last year, the French-owned beauty retailer added sustainability metrics to the Clean at Sephora category, called Clean + Planet Positive. Its aim is to help consumers who want the best of all worlds: products without harmful ingredients for them or the planet.

In order to obtain the Clean + Planet Positive at Sephora seal, brands must satisfy four criteria: climate commitment, sustainable sourcing, responsible packaging, and environmental giving.

For climate commitment, this includes operations that are carbon neutral, run on renewable energy, or have emissions reductions in place.

clean and planet positive at sephora

Sustainable sourcing means no microplastic—one of the leading contributors to ocean pollution. It also means sustainably sourced mica and sustainable or Fair Trade-sourced palm oil.

Single-use packaging is out for the responsible packaging criteria, and packaging should be as recyclable as possible. To earn the seal, brands need to use at least 30 percent post-consumer recycled content in half of their packaging.

To satisfy the environmental giving, brands must allocate one percent of profits to environmental causes.

Clean at Sephora lawsuit

In November 2022, Lindsay Finster filed a proposed class action lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of New York. Finster alleged that “Clean at Sephora” program included products that contained ingredients “inconsistent with how consumers understand” the term “clean.”

The suits allege that customers were misled about the ingredients allowed in the program and that some posed human health risks.

But Sephora disputes the claim, saying all qualifying Clean at Sephora products must be formulated without certain controversial ingredients including parabens, sulfates SLS and SLES, phthalates, and formaldehyde, among others. The plaintiff alleges that the “Clean at Sephora” program “misleads consumers into believing that the products being sold are ‘natural,’ and ‘not synthetic’”’ and to paying a price premium based on this understanding.”

On February 2, 2023, Sephora moved to dismiss. On March 2, 2023, Sephora filed a reply in support of its motion to dismiss class action claims that called the Clean at Sephora program false and misleading.

How to shop Clean + Planet Positive at Sephora

Shopping the Clean + Planet Positive at Sephora is easy. You can either shop the list of qualifying clean beauty brands, or shop as you would normally, and look for the green logo as you peruse items.

Clean + Planet Positive at Sephora covers four categories: skincare, makeup, haircare, and fragrance.

Current Clean at Sephora qualifying brands

The most current Clean + Planet Positive Beauty Brands at Sephora include the following:

  1. ABBOTT
  2. alpyn beauty
  3. Athr Beauty
  4. Biossance
  5. Briogeo
  6. By Rosie Jane
  7. Caliray
  8. Caudalie
  9. Ceremonia
  10. DamDam
  11. Ellis Brooklyn
  12. Farmacy
  13. Flora + Bast
  14. Glow Recipe
  15. Hanni
  16. Herbivore
  17. JVN
  18. Kate Mcleod
  19. KOSAS
  20. Maison Louis Marie
  21. Necessaire
  22. Prima
  23. REN Clean Skincare
  24. Reverie
  25. Rose Inc.
  26. Saie
  27. Selfless by Hyram
  28. SEPHORA COLLECTION
  29. Skinfix
  30. Susteau
  31. Tata Harper
  32. The 7 Virtues
  33. The Nue Co
  34. The Outset
  35. Viori
  36. Youth To The People

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